GPT 4 and its advancements over GPT 3

The field of natural language processing has witnessed remarkable advancements over the years, with the development of cutting-edge language models such as GPT-3 and the recent release of GPT-4. These models have revolutionized the way we interact with language and have opened up new possibilities for applications in various domains, including chatbots, virtual assistants, and automated content creation.

What is GPT?

GPT is a natural language processing (NLP) model developed by OpenAI that utilizes the transformer model. Transformer is a type of Deep Learning model, best known for its ability to process sequential data, such as text, by attending to different parts of the input sequence and using this information to generate context-aware representations of the text.

What makes transformers special is that they can understand the meaning of the text, instead of just recognizing patterns in the words. They can do this by “attending” to different parts of the text and figuring out which parts are most important to understanding the meaning of the whole.

For example, imagine you’re reading a book and come across the sentence “The cat sat on the mat.” A transformer would be able to understand that this sentence is about a cat and a mat and that the cat is sitting on the mat. It would also be able to use this understanding to generate new sentences that are related to the original one.

GPT is pre-trained on a large dataset, which consists of:

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Impact of AI on various industries in 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is having a profound impact on many different industries and is transforming the way businesses and organizations operate and serve their customers. With the help of AI, organizations are able to automate complex processes, make better predictions and decisions, and provide more personalized and efficient services to their customers.

One of the key areas where AI is making a big difference is in the field of healthcare. AI algorithms are being used to analyze medical data, such as images, records, and biomarkers, and to make more accurate predictions about the likelihood of diseases and the effectiveness of treatments. This can help healthcare providers to diagnose and treat patients more effectively, and improve the overall quality of care.

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I’m from the telecom industry, should I learn Data Science and AI?

In the telecom industry, the use of AI and data science is becoming increasingly important for companies that want to stay competitive and deliver the best possible services to their customers.

Only by leveraging the power of AI and data science, telecom companies can gain valuable insights into their operations and make data-driven decisions that can help them improve efficiency, reduce costs, and develop new products and services.

One key area where AI and data science can help telecom companies is in network optimization. By analyzing vast amounts of data from network sensors and other sources, AI algorithms can identify patterns and anomalies that can indicate where the network is underperforming or prone to failure. This can help telecom companies take proactive steps to improve network reliability and reduce downtime, leading to a better overall customer experience.

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I’m from the manufacturing industry, should I learn Data Science and AI?

In today’s competitive manufacturing landscape, companies that want to stay ahead of the curve are turning to AI and data science to improve efficiency and drive innovation. By harnessing the power of AI and data science, manufacturing companies can gain valuable insights into their operations and make data-driven decisions that can help them improve productivity, reduce costs, and develop new products and services.

One key area where AI and data science can help manufacturing companies is in the realm of predictive maintenance. By analyzing vast amounts of data from sensors and other sources, AI algorithms can identify patterns and anomalies that can indicate when equipment is likely to fail. This can help companies schedule maintenance and repairs at the optimal time, reducing downtime and improving overall equipment reliability.

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Jobs that will emerge/stay relevant in the near future.

As AI and other technologies continue to advance, it is likely that many jobs that are currently considered essential will become obsolete, while new job opportunities will emerge in areas related to AI and other emerging technologies.

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I’m from the banking industry, should I learn Data Science and AI

If you work in the banking industry, learning about data science, machine learning, and AI could be a valuable investment in your career. These fields are rapidly growing and are expected to play an increasingly important role in the banking industry in the coming years.

Here are a few reasons why learning about data science, machine learning, and AI could be beneficial for individuals in the banking industry:

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How to Crack Machine Learning Interviews with Top Interview Questions(2024)

Machine Learning is the most rapidly growing domain in the software industry. More and more sectors are using concepts of Machine Learning to enhance their businesses. It is now not an add-on but has become a necessity for businesses to use ML algorithms for optimizing their businesses and to offer a personalised user experience.

This demand for Machine Learning in the industry has directly increased the demand for Machine Learning Engineers, the ones who unload this magic in reality. According to a survey conducted by LinkedIn, Machine Learning Engineer is the most emerging job role in the current industry with nearly 10 times growth.

But, even this high demand doesn’t make getting a job in ML any easier. ML interviews are tough regardless of your seniority level. But as said, with the right knowledge and preparation, interviews become a lot easier to crack.

In this blog, I will walk you through the interview process for an ML job role and will pass on some tips and tactics on how to crack one. We will also discuss the skills required in accordance with each round of the process.

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System Design: How to Design a Rate Limiter?

What is a Rate Limiter?

Rate limiting refers to preventing the frequency of an operation from exceeding a defined limit. In large-scale systems, rate limiting is commonly used to protect underlying services and resources. In distributed systems, Rate limiting is used as a defensive mechanism to protect the availability of shared resources. It is also used to protect APIs from unintended or malicious overuse by limiting the number of requests that can reach our API in a given period of time.

In this blog, we’ll see how will tackle the question of designing a rate limiter in a system design interview.

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Top Machine Learning Interview Questions for 2024 (Part-1)

 

These Machine Learning Interview Questions, are the real questions that are asked in the top interviews.

For hiring machine learning engineers or data scientists, the typical process has multiple rounds.

  1. A basic screening round – The objective is to check the minimum fitness in this round.
  2. Algorithm Design Round – Some companies have this round but most don’t. This involves checking the coding / algorithmic skills of the interviewee.
  3. ML Case Study – In this round, you are given a case study problem of machine learning on the lines of Kaggle. You have to solve it in an hour.
  4. Bar Raiser / Hiring Manager  – This interview is generally with the most senior person in the team or a very senior person from another team (at Amazon it is called Bar raiser round) who will check if the candidate fits in the company-wide technical capabilities. This is generally the last round.

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